Habit

Purpose

Reason to get up: one of the most under-rated longevity factors.

Rich RollAge 59
7/10Science Score

Rich Roll said“Roll says switching to a whole-food plant-based diet transformed how he felt within a week or two and fueled his endurance career.”

The science saysReasonable: plant-predominant diets are consistently associated with lower cardiovascular and overall mortality in large cohorts, though the dramatic '7 to 10 days' transformation is personal anecdote, not measured outcome.

Why this scoreSupported by large observational cohorts and meta-analyses; there are no long-term randomized trials with mortality endpoints.

Verdict: The diet pattern earns its reputation; the one-week miracle is a story, not a study.

Goldie HawnAge 80
2/10Science Score

Goldie Hawn said“Hawn says a daily meditation practice physically thickens the brain's cortex and keeps her mind strong with age.”

The science saysBrain-imaging studies link long-term meditation to differences in cortical structure, but the data are largely correlational and the effect is modest.

Why this scoreBacked by cross-sectional neuroimaging and one meta-analysis showing a medium effect, with no proof of causation.

Verdict: The cortex claim has real studies behind it, but it is association, not a proven cause-and-effect.

Cameron DiazAge 53
9/10Science Score

Cameron Diaz said“Diaz says there is no secret to aging well beyond living well, resting on five pillars: nutrition, movement, sleep, stress release, and loving relationships.”

The science saysDecades of large cohort studies confirm that regular physical activity and strong social ties are among the most reliable predictors of a longer, healthier life.

Why this scoreBacked by large prospective cohorts and harmonised meta-analyses on physical activity and social connection; observational, not randomized.

Verdict: Unglamorous but true: the boring basics remain the best-supported longevity tools we have.

LL Cool JAge 58
6/10Science Score

LL Cool J said“LL Cool J says regular resistance training is an investment that builds physical strength and also sharpens the mind and decision-making.”

The science saysLarge cohort studies find that regular muscle-strengthening activity is associated with meaningfully lower all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality.

Why this scoreBacked by systematic reviews and meta-analyses of prospective cohorts on muscle-strengthening and resistance training; observational, not randomized.

Verdict: Lifting really is equity in your body: the mortality data backs the metaphor.

Jamie Lee CurtisAge 67
6/10Science Score

Jamie Lee Curtis said“Curtis says getting and staying sober from opioids and alcohol is the reason she is still alive.”

The science saysStrong and consistent: alcohol and opioid use are major drivers of early death, and abstaining substantially lowers that risk.

Why this scoreBacked by large global burden-of-disease analyses and genetic (Mendelian randomization) studies in hundreds of thousands of adults; causal for alcohol, indirect for her specific opioid history.

Verdict: Staying sober is one of the few life choices with mortality data this lopsided behind it.

Anthony HopkinsAge 88
6/10Science Score

Anthony Hopkins said“Hopkins credits stopping drinking 50 years ago, after a blackout behind the wheel, for the long life he is still living.”

The science saysHeavy alcohol use is a well-established driver of premature death, and large analyses find mortality risk climbs with the amount consumed, so quitting heavy drinking plausibly adds healthy years.

Why this scoreBacked by the Global Burden of Disease alcohol analysis and an 83-cohort pooled study of nearly 600,000 drinkers; observational, not randomized.

Verdict: The mortality data backs the instinct: for a former heavy drinker, quitting is about as close to a longevity move as a single habit gets.

Dick Van DykeAge 100
7/10Science Score

Dick Van Dyke said“Van Dyke credits staying physically active, doing a full circuit at the gym several days a week into his late 90s, for keeping him mobile and feeling well as he ages.”

The science saysWell supported: regular physical activity in older adults is reliably linked to lower mortality and less mobility decline.

Why this scoreBacked by a meta-analysis of cohorts in adults over 60 and by the LIFE randomized trial on mobility disability; a rare case where the population studied directly matches the person.

Verdict: One of the better-evidenced habits in the series, and one of the few where the studied population is people his own age rather than gym-going twenty-somethings.

Michael J. FoxAge 65
5/10Science Score

Michael J. Fox said“Fox says optimism, which he roots in gratitude, is what lets him keep going while living with Parkinson's.”

The science saysLarge prospective cohorts and a meta-analysis link higher optimism to lower all-cause mortality and fewer cardiovascular events, though the data are observational.

Why this scoreBacked by two long-running cohorts and a meta-analysis of 15 studies covering more than 200,000 people; the associations are correlational, not proof of cause.

Verdict: The mindset he describes tracks with better survival odds in the data, even if no study can prove it bought him years.

Rob LoweAge 62
7/10Science Score

Rob Lowe said“Lowe credits stopping drinking and staying inside a recovery community for sustaining his health and life over three decades.”

The science saysCutting alcohol use lowers mortality risk, and strong social ties independently track with longer survival, so both halves of what he describes have real support.

Why this scoreMeta-analyses of cohort studies on alcohol reduction and mortality, a large meta-analytic review of social relationships and mortality, and Global Burden of Disease modelling.

Verdict: Two habits, both backed: less alcohol and more people.

Simone BilesAge 29
8/10Science Score

Simone Biles said“Biles says ongoing talk therapy has been meaningfully relieving for her mental health, including while travelling and competing.”

The science saysStructured psychotherapy has strong randomized-trial evidence for treating depression and anxiety, though almost none of that research was done in elite athletes.

Why this scoreNetwork meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials in adults with depression and generalized anxiety disorder.

Verdict: Well-supported treatment, studied in patients rather than podium finishers.

Chris PrattAge 47
0/10Science Score

Chris Pratt said“Pratt publicly took on the Daniel Fast, a 21-day Bible-inspired plan of prayer and largely plant-based eating.”

The science saysA short Daniel Fast can nudge cholesterol and blood pressure down over three weeks, but the evidence is one small trial with no long-term or longevity outcomes.

Why this scoreA single small 21-day intervention study showing short-term biomarker improvement; not randomized, and no data on lasting effects, weight, or lifespan.

Verdict: A three-week faith fast can move a few numbers, but it is a reset, not a longevity plan.

Deepak ChopraAge 79
0/10Science Score

Deepak Chopra said“Chopra points to research suggesting intensive meditation raises telomerase activity, an enzyme tied to cellular aging.”

The science saysA meta-analysis does find a small association between mindfulness meditation and higher telomerase activity, but the studies are few and small, and no evidence shows this translates into slower aging or longer life.

Why this scoreOne meta-analysis pooling a handful of small trials on a surrogate biomarker; no hard clinical endpoints, no long-term follow-up.

Verdict: A real signal on a surrogate marker, stretched further than the data reaches.

Smokey RobinsonAge 86
7/10Science Score

Smokey Robinson said“Robinson credits his condition in his eighties to training almost every morning and to a daily yoga and breathing practice he has kept up for decades.”

The science saysRegular yoga and general exercise reliably improve balance, mobility and physical function in older adults, though the measured gains are modest and no trial links decades of practice to longevity.

Why this scoreMultiple randomized controlled trials of yoga in adults aged 60 and over, pooled in systematic reviews and meta-analyses with balance, gait speed and lower-body strength as outcomes. Trials are mostly small and short, typically 8 to 24 weeks.

Verdict: The habit holds up, the attribution does not: decades of daily movement help function, they do not explain one man's eighties.

Tony HawkAge 58
9/10Science Score

Tony Hawk said“Hawk says that once you reach his age, simply staying in motion in any form is what helps your longevity.”

The science saysLarge pooled cohort data consistently link more daily movement of almost any kind to lower all cause mortality, with the steepest benefit at the low activity end.

Why this scoreHarmonised meta-analysis of accelerometer cohorts, a pooled analysis of over 660,000 adults, and step count mortality data. Observational, not randomized.

Verdict: Unusually well supported for a soundbite: the sport is optional, the motion is not.

Alice CooperAge 78
5/10Science Score

Alice Cooper said“Cooper says he beat alcoholism by replacing it with a near daily golf habit, and credits that swap with saving his life.”

The science saysGolfers show lower mortality in large cohort studies and golf delivers real moderate-intensity activity, but no study has tested golf as a treatment for alcohol dependence.

Why this scoreTwo large observational datasets plus a sports-medicine scoping review, and pooled accelerometer data linking activity to mortality. No randomized trial on golf, structured hobbies, or activity substitution in addiction recovery.

Verdict: The activity is doing real work. The rescue story is the part nobody has measured.

Megan Thee StallionAge 31
8/10Science Score

Megan Thee Stallion said“She says she took up regular exercise as a way to redirect her energy after a traumatic period, and that training is what lifts her mood.”

The science saysStructured exercise produces real, measurable reductions in depressive and anxiety symptoms in randomized trials, so the mood effect she describes is one of the better-supported claims in this whole category.

Why this scoreMultiple randomized controlled trials pooled in network and standard meta-analyses, including a 218-trial BMJ analysis for depression and a trial-level meta-analysis for anxiety.

Verdict: A rare case where the celebrity habit and the trial evidence point the same direction.

Diana NyadAge 76
7/10Science Score

Diana Nyad said“Nyad argues that walking is the movement humans are physically built for, and that people of any age should return to doing it daily.”

The science saysLarge pooled cohort studies consistently link more daily walking to lower all-cause mortality, with most of the benefit arriving well before 10,000 steps.

Why this scoreMeta-analyses of prospective cohorts using device-measured steps and activity, tens of thousands of adults, consistent dose-response; no randomised mortality trials exist.

Verdict: The mechanism is oversimplified, but the advice lands where the data does.

Mel BrooksAge 100
6/10Science Score

Mel Brooks said“Brooks credits his long life to still making comedy, saying the work keeps him sane and happy and gives him a reason to be alive.”

The science saysA sense of purpose is one of the better-supported psychosocial predictors of longer survival, though the laughter half of his answer rests on much thinner and less consistent data.

Why this scoreA meta-analysis of ten prospective studies and a large US cohort of adults over 50, plus one Norwegian humor cohort with sex-specific results.

Verdict: The reason to get up in the morning has better evidence behind it than the punchline does.

Norman LearAge 101
6/10Science Score

Norman Lear said“Lear said that laughter, and staying fully present between what is over and what is next, is what added years to his life.”

The science saysCohort studies consistently link a strong sense of purpose, optimism and humour to lower mortality, but they are observational and cannot establish that laughing more causes a longer life.

Why this scoreA meta-analysis of prospective cohorts on purpose in life, a 15 year population cohort on sense of humour, and two large cohorts on optimism. No randomised trial of laughter and lifespan exists.

Verdict: The direction of his claim matches the data, but the causal arrow is still pointing both ways.

Maria ShriverAge 70
7/10Science Score

Maria Shriver said“Shriver argues that keeping up friendships and social connection is a genuine brain-health habit, alongside exercise, sleep and diet.”

The science saysLarge prospective cohorts consistently link loneliness and thin social contact to higher dementia risk, though no trial has yet shown that adding friendships lowers it.

Why this scoreTwo meta-analyses pooling 19 cohorts and 608,561 people, plus the Lancet standing Commission; observational throughout, with no randomized test of the habit itself.

Verdict: The direction is right and the certainty is borrowed: strong cohort signal, no trial behind it.

Antonio BanderasAge 66
9/10Science Score

Antonio Banderas said“Banderas says that taking an aspirin at the first symptoms of his 2017 heart attack is what saved his life.”

The science saysAspirin given at the onset of a suspected heart attack is one of the best-evidenced emergency actions in cardiology, though it works alongside emergency care rather than instead of it.

Why this scoreA 17,187-person randomised trial plus a large collaborative meta-analysis of antiplatelet trials, both reporting mortality outcomes in exactly this population.

Verdict: The story is dramatic, and for once the drama matches the trial data.

Susan SarandonAge 79
6/10Science Score

Susan Sarandon said“Sarandon says that staying engaged, staying curious and enjoying yourself is a large part of ageing well.”

The science saysPurpose, engagement and social connection are consistently linked to lower mortality and lower dementia risk in large cohorts, but the evidence is observational and cannot show that adopting an attitude causes the benefit.

Why this scoreMultiple prospective cohorts and meta-analyses with hard endpoints, but no randomised trial of 'staying curious' exists and reverse causation is a live problem.

Verdict: A soft-sounding answer with a surprisingly hard evidence base, and a stubborn causal asterisk.

Dean OrnishAge 73
5/10Science Score

Dean Ornish said“An intensive program of plant-based diet, exercise, stress management and group support can slow, and in some people improve, cognition in early Alzheimer's disease.”

The science saysOne small randomized trial found modest cognitive benefit, and it sits alongside larger multidomain prevention trials whose results have been inconsistent.

Why this scoreA single 51-person randomized controlled trial in the target population, plus larger multidomain prevention trials in at-risk adults with mixed results and a major evidence review on modifiable dementia risk.

Verdict: Promising and genuinely randomized, but 51 people over 20 weeks is a starting line, not a finish.

John CenaAge 49
9/10Science Score

John Cena said“Cena says he now trains for lifelong capability rather than maximum weight, aiming to still squat properly in his eighties.”

The science saysRegular resistance training in later life is one of the best supported habits in the whole longevity conversation.

Why this scoreLarge pooled cohort data on muscle-strengthening activity plus a Cochrane review of 121 randomized trials in older adults.

Verdict: Cena is describing the least glamorous and best evidenced way to stay capable.

Julia Louis-DreyfusAge 65
6/10Science Score

Julia Louis-Dreyfus said“She says she wants to keep working on ambitious projects and keep making new friends as she gets older, treating that engagement and her health as part of the same package.”

The science saysLarge prospective cohorts consistently link strong social ties and a sense of purpose to lower all-cause mortality, though the studies are observational and cannot prove the direction of cause.

Why this scoreMeta-analyses of dozens of prospective cohort studies covering hundreds of thousands of adults; no randomised trials of friendship or purpose as interventions.

Verdict: The instinct is well supported by cohort data, even if nobody has ever randomised anyone into having friends.